Postpartum Sleep Deprivation Side Effects

Postpartum sleep deprivation is a common challenge for new moms. Learn about its potential side effects, including mood swings, anxiety, and cognitive difficulties. Discover strategies to improve your sleep and prioritize your well-being.

Postpartum Sleep Deprivation Side Effects

Sleep deprivation isn’t exactly a walk in the park. It sometimes feels like you’re constantly operating on fumes, like your brain is perpetually stuck in fog. You might find yourself forgetting simple things, feeling irritable, and struggling to connect with your baby even though all you want to do is cherish every moment.

But here’s the thing: postpartum sleep deprivation is incredibly common, and it’s okay to admit that it’s tough. In fact, acknowledging it is the first step towards finding ways to cope and get the adequate sleep you deserve.

Postpartum Sleep Deprivation Side Effects

What is Postpartum Sleep Deprivation?

Imagine going days, even weeks, without a proper night’s sleep. That’s the reality for many new moms. Postpartum sleep deprivation refers to the severe lack of sleep experienced by mothers during the postpartum period. It’s a common occurrence, often stemming from frequent nighttime feedings, disrupted sleep cycles, and the constant demands of caring for a newborn.

Think about it: your baby’s sleep schedule is erratic, and their needs come first. You’re up every few hours to feed, change diapers, and soothe them back to sleep. That constant cycle of waking and sleeping could wreak havoc on your own sleep patterns, leaving you feeling exhausted and depleted.

How Sleep Deprivation Affects You As a New Mom

Now, you might be thinking, “I can survive on little sleep. I’m a strong woman!” And while you’re absolutely right, prolonged sleep deprivation and poor sleep quality affect your physical and mental health — and not in a good way.

  • Mood Swings and Emotional Rollercoaster: Imagine trying to navigate the emotional rollercoaster of motherhood while constantly battling fatigue. It’s a recipe for mood swings, irritability, and even feelings of anxiety and sadness.
  • Diminished Cognitive Function: You need sleep for excellent cognitive function. When you’re sleep-deprived, your brain fog sets in. You might find it difficult to concentrate, make decisions, and even remember simple things. That impacts your ability to bond with your baby and care for yourself effectively.
  • Weakened Immune System: Lack of sleep weakens your immune system, making you more susceptible to illness. It’s the last thing you need when you’re already stretched thin and caring for a newborn.
  • Increased Risk of Postpartum Depression: There’s a strong link between sleep and postpartum depression. More on that below.

Recognize Signs of Sleep Deprivation

When you know the signs of sleep deprivation and sleep disturbances, it’ll help you take proactive steps to address the issue and prioritize your well-being. Here are some common signs to watch out for:

  • Constant Fatigue: That’s the most obvious sign, but it’s easy to overlook when you’re constantly on the go. You might feel exhausted even after a full night’s sleep (or lack thereof!).
  • Difficulty Concentrating: When you experience difficulty in focusing on conversations, reading, or even following simple instructions, that’s another sign right there. Sleep deprivation is known to impact cognitive function.
  • Irritability and Mood Swings: Easily frustrated, short-tempered, and emotionally unstable? Sleep deprivation makes it harder to manage your emotions effectively.
  • Increased Forgetfulness: Forgetting appointments, misplacing keys, and struggling to remember simple tasks are all common signs of sleep deprivation.
  • Daytime Drowsiness: Experiencing overwhelming fatigue throughout the day, even after naps? That’s another clear indication that you’re not getting enough sleep.

Ways To Improve Poor Postpartum Sleep Quality

Now, let’s talk about what to do to improve your postpartum sleep.

  • Prioritize Sleep: I know, I know, easier said than done with a newborn. But try to make sleep a priority. Even if it’s just for 20 minutes, a short nap could make a world of difference.
  • Create a Relaxing Bedtime Routine: Establish a calming bedtime routine to signal to your body that it’s time to wind down. That might be a warm bath, reading a book, or listening to calming music.  
  • Optimize Your Sleep Environment: Make sure your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool. Invest in a comfortable mattress and pillows.  
  • Involve Your Partner: Enlist the help of your partner, family, or friends. They help with nighttime feedings, diaper changes, and household chores, giving you some much-needed rest.
  • Practice Safe Sleep Habits: Make sure your baby sleeps safely in their own crib or bassinet. Avoid co-sleeping, as itmight increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
  • Consider Professional Help: If you’re struggling with sleep problems or suspect you may be experiencing postpartum depression, don’t hesitate to seek professional help from a therapist, counselor, or sleep specialist.

The Sleep-Postpartum Depression Connection

It’s a bit of a vicious cycle. Postpartum sleep deprivation increases your risk of developing postpartum depression, and conversely, postpartum depression could worsen your sleep quality.

  • Sleep Deprivation Triggers Depression: When you’re constantly sleep-deprived, your body and mind are under immense stress. Poor postpartum sleep quality triggers depression by disrupting that delicate balance, increasing your vulnerability to postpartum depressive symptoms.
  • Depression Impacts Sleep: If you’re struggling with postpartum depression, you might find it difficult to fall asleep, stay asleep, or experience sleep onset latency. You may also experience sleep cycle disturbances, such as frequent awakenings throughout the night. The cycle is an incredibly challenging one to break. It’s a constant battle that leaves you feeling exhausted, overwhelmed, and emotionally drained.

Self-Care Tips You Should Absolutely Try

Self-care might feel impossible when you’re juggling the demands of motherhood, but it is non-negotiable for postpartum women like yourself. You need it, your baby needs it. So here’s where to begin:

  • Small Acts of Self-Care: That includes taking a warm bath, reading a book, listening to your favorite music, or simply spending a few minutes alone in quiet contemplation.
  • Nourish Your Body: Make sure you’re eating nutritious meals and staying hydrated.
  • Get Some Exercise: Even a short walk around the block would do wonders for your mood and energy levels.
  • Connect with Others: Reach out to friends, family, or other new moms for support and understanding. Join a support group or connect with online communities.
  • Accept Help: Don’t hesitate to ask for help from your partner, family, or friends. Whether it’s with childcare, household chores, or simply running errands, accepting help will ease some of the burden and give you some much-needed respite.

Don’t Be Too Timid To Seek Professional Help

If you’re struggling with postpartum sleep deprivation, sleep disturbance, or postpartum depression, don’t hesitate to seek professional help.

  • Therapists and Counselors: Therapists specializing in perinatal mental health provide support and guidance in coping with the challenges of motherhood.
  • Sleep Specialists: Sleep medicine specialists will help you identify and address any underlying sleep disorders that may be contributing to your sleep difficulties.
  • Support Groups: Connect with other new moms who are experiencing similar challenges for valuable support and a sense of community.

On a Final Note

Postpartum is a challenging time. It’s a period of immense joy and profound change, but it could also be a bit much. So, learn to prioritize your sleep, rest, self-care, and seeking support when needed. Remember, you’re a wonderful mother. Be kind to yourself, and don’t hesitate to ask for help.

P.S. If you’ve enjoyed this blog post, please share it with other new moms who might benefit from it too!

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Dr. Kristal Lau | MPH, MBBS, BMedSc (Hons)

Dr. Kristal Lau [MPH, MBBS, BMedSc(Hons), Certified European Lifestyle Medicine Health Advisor by ELMO] is the leading authority in postpartum wellness and culturally sensitive postnatal care. She's the award-winning author of 'Postpartum 30', a mother of 2+2, and a former U.S. military spouse. Dr. Lau offers consulting and coaching services to help individuals and organizations create holistic postpartum wellness experiences that bridge modern health care and science with personal lifestyles and cultural practices. She also hosts The Postpartum Wellness Show on YouTube and podcast.

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